Glossary of religious and spiritual terms
(Starting with "Q")
By
Ontario Consultants on Religious Tolerance,
Toronto, Canada
http://www.religioustolerance.org/glossary.htm
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Qabalah, (also
spelled Qabala, Qaballa, Qaballah, Qabbala,
Qabbalah, Qabballa, Qabballah, and various spellings
starting with the letter C and K): A Jewish
mystical tradition. See: Cabbalah. |
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Qadi: A
Muslim term for a judge who is competent in
Shari'ah law. |
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Qibla: This
is an Islamic term for the direction from the
Muslim's current position on earth to the Kabbah
in Mecca, Saudi Arabia. This is computed along
the shorter of the two great circle routes between
the Muslim's current position and the Kabbah.
Muslims are expected to pray five times a day
with facing Qibla. A Windows program for calculating
Qibla 1 and a mathematical
formula 2 is available. |
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Quaker:
The informal name for the Society
of Friends faith group. |
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Quartodecimanism:
The celebration of Easter on the fourteenth
of Nisan according to the Jewish lunar calendar
-- regardless of what day of the week on which
it occurred. The Council of Nicea in 325 CE
decided to observe the crucifixion on a Friday
and the resurrection on the following Sunday. |
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Queer: Originally
a derogatory term, "Queer" is now
used by LGBT (lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgendered
persons) to identify themselves. |
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Quest
for the Historical Jesus: This is a
series of attempts over the last few centuries
to analyze the books in the Christian Scriptures
(New Testament) and other historical writings
of the early Christian movement in order to
get a greater understanding of the birth, life,
personality, religion and teachings of Yeshua
of Nazareth. Inherent in this search is a rejection
of the beliefs that God inspired
the authors of the Christian Scriptures
and that their writings are inerrant.
The quest is mainly an activity of religious
liberals and non-theists. |
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Qur'an: The
name of the holy book, inspired by God, that
Muslims, (followers of Islam) believe to be
inerrant. An alternative,
but less desirable spelling is "Koran."
|
References:
- Dr. Monzur Ahmed publishes QiblaCalc, a Windows program that
calculates the Qibla direction -- the direction of the Kabbah -- from any
location on earth, as determined by a compass. See:
http://www.starlight.demon.co.uk/qibla/
- "Calculating Qibla direction," at:
http://www.geocities.com/SiliconValley/Haven/
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